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Pawhopper

Pet travel route

Taking a dog or cat from Northern Ireland (UK) → Costa Rica

What the official rules ask for on this route, for a family pet travelling with its owner. Enter your travel date and your pet’s details to turn it into a dated checklist.

How early to start

2 days

if your pet has no microchip or rabies vaccination yet (the least time the official waiting periods allow)

2 days

if it is already microchipped and vaccinated

Counted only from the officially fixed waiting periods. Vet, lab and paperwork appointment times are on top, so start earlier.

Headlines for Costa Rica

  • Rabies blood test for some origins
  • Import permit for some pets

What your dog needs

Dogs

  1. Identification

    ISO microchip (15 digits), declared on the certificate

    SENASA's resolution of January 2025 makes individual identification with an ISO 11784/11785 microchip with 15 digits compulsory for dogs and cats imported into Costa Rica, with the number declared on the health certificate.

    The official wording is ambiguous. Confirm this point with the authority.

    Details and the official words

    The resolution takes effect six months after its publication in the official gazette La Gaceta, which we couldn't date, and SENASA's 2024 requirement sheet still says 'microchip if available'. We show the microchip to be safe: ask SENASA if your pet has none.

    “Se ordena como medida sanitaria implementar un sistema de identificación y rastreabilidad individual obligatorio para la importación, exportación o tránsito por el país para los animales de compañía (perros y gatos)”

    “con una codificación de quince dígitos”

    “El código de identificación asignado al animal debe declararse en el certificado sanitario correspondiente.”

    “Rige seis meses posteriores a su publicación en el Diario Oficial La Gaceta.”

  2. Vet exam

    Vet examination within two weeks before travel

    A licensed vet examines your pet within two weeks before it travels: it must be healthy, without tumours, fresh or healing wounds, external parasites or signs of a transmissible disease.

    Details and the official words

    “Este examen debe realizarse en un plazo de dos semanas antes del embarque.”

    “Estos deben ser sometidos a un examen clínico por un médico veterinario en el país de origen dentro de las dos semanas previas al viaje.”

  3. Paperwork

    International veterinary certificate from the official authority

    The official veterinary services (or competent authority) of the country of origin issue the international veterinary certificate: numbered, every page signed and stamped, in Spanish or English (or with an official Spanish translation). It records the vaccinations and treatments. Bring the original and a copy to the border post. No notary or Costa Rican consulate stamp is needed.

    Details and the official words

    Export health certificate through DAERA's DECS: For a non-EU destination you usually need an export health certificate (EHC). You apply yourself in the DAERA Export Certification System (DECS), filling in the certificate for your destination and choosing an authorised private vet practice (aPVP), which issues the final certificate. Apply no earlier than 10 days before export; DAERA advises applying at the latest 2 days before.

    “Debe ser emitido por los Servicios Veterinarios Oficiales o por la Autoridad Sanitaria Competente del país de origen.”

    “En el puesto de inspección fronterizo de entrada, el usuario debe presentar el original y copia del certificado sanitario expedido o avalado por la entidad sanitaria oficial del país de origen.”

    “El certificado de salud no tiene que ser refrendado por un notario público ni necesita ser sellado por la Oficina Consular de Costa Rica.”

    “Los perros y gatos deben venir amparados por un Certificado Veterinario Internacional emitido por un médico veterinario autorizado por el Departamento de Agricultura de Estados Unidos (USDA) y refrendado por un médico veterinario de Servicios Veterinarios (SV)”

    “An Export Health Certificate (EHC) is usually required if the final destination of the animals is a non-EU country, whether the export is commercial or non-commercial.”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries

    “EHC applications for the export of pets to Third Country destinations are made by the pet owner using the DAERA Export Certification system (DECS).”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries

    “NOTE: The earliest you can apply is 10 days before the planned date of export. However, we also advise applying at latest 2 days before planned date of export.”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries
  4. Treatment

    Internal and external parasite treatment within 15 days before travel

    Your pet is treated against internal and external parasites within the 15 days before export, and must be free of ticks. The certificate gives the date, brand, batch and active ingredient.

    Details and the official words

    “Los animales fueron tratados dentro de los quince (15) días previos a la exportación con medicamentos contra parásitos externos e internos, asegurando que se encuentran libres de garrapatas y otros parásitos externos e internos.”

    “Además, los perros y gatos deben ser desparasitados contra parásitos internos y externos dentro de los 15 días previos a su llegada a Costa Rica”

  5. Vaccination

    Rabies vaccination (pets over 3 months), valid on the day of entry

    Dogs and cats over three months old must be vaccinated against rabies, and the vaccination must be valid on the day they enter Costa Rica. The certificate gives the date, brand, manufacturer, batch and validity.

    Details and the official words

    “Los perros y gatos mayores de tres meses deben haber sido vacunados contra rabia; esta vacuna debe estar vigente el día del ingreso de la mascota al país.”

  6. Vaccination

    Dogs: distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and leptospirosis vaccinations

    Your dog must be vaccinated against distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and leptospirosis (according to its age), recorded on the certificate.

    Details and the official words

    “Los perros fueron vacunados contra distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus y leptospirosis.”

  7. Blood test

    Coming from the EU, UK or EFTA and going back: bring a valid rabies antibody test

    Pets from the European Union, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway or Liechtenstein that will return home must also bring a valid rabies antibody test result of at least 0.5 IU/ml (do it before you leave: your home country needs it to let your pet back in).

    Details and the official words

    “Las mascotas que procedan de la Unión Europea, Reino Unido y países miembro de EFTA (Suiza, Islandia, Noruega y Liechtenstein) y que retornarán a su país de origen, adicional al Certificado Veterinario Internacional, deben traer la prueba válida de títulos de anticuerpos neutralizantes contra rabia con resultado igual o superior a 0.5 UI.”

  8. On arrival

    Inspection at the border post on arrival

    SENASA inspects your pet where it enters Costa Rica. A pet travelling with its owner in the cabin or as checked baggage only needs the health certificate there.

    Details and the official words

    “Para las mascotas que son transportadas en cabina como equipaje de mano o equipaje chequeado (documentado) y que ingresan acompañadas por su dueño, únicamente se debe presentar, en el puesto de inspección fronterizo, el certificado sanitario emitido por la autoridad veterinaria/competente del país de origen”

Good to know

  • A pet with tumours, fresh or healing wounds or external parasites is refused at the border, and a pet that doesn't meet the requirements is sent back to its country of origin.
  • A pet shipped as declared cargo needs, in addition, a prior import permit (Sanitary Requirements Form) arranged by a customs agency in Costa Rica before it arrives.
  • If your pet travels with prescription medicines, bring the prescription.
  • Check that an export health certificate exists for your destination on DEFRA's 'Find an export health certificate'; if there is none, email DAERA (Daeratradeexports@daera-ni.gov.uk). Its notes for guidance say whether you also need an import permit or approval from the destination, which you get before applying.

What your cat needs

Cats

  1. Identification

    ISO microchip (15 digits), declared on the certificate

    SENASA's resolution of January 2025 makes individual identification with an ISO 11784/11785 microchip with 15 digits compulsory for dogs and cats imported into Costa Rica, with the number declared on the health certificate.

    The official wording is ambiguous. Confirm this point with the authority.

    Details and the official words

    The resolution takes effect six months after its publication in the official gazette La Gaceta, which we couldn't date, and SENASA's 2024 requirement sheet still says 'microchip if available'. We show the microchip to be safe: ask SENASA if your pet has none.

    “Se ordena como medida sanitaria implementar un sistema de identificación y rastreabilidad individual obligatorio para la importación, exportación o tránsito por el país para los animales de compañía (perros y gatos)”

    “con una codificación de quince dígitos”

    “El código de identificación asignado al animal debe declararse en el certificado sanitario correspondiente.”

    “Rige seis meses posteriores a su publicación en el Diario Oficial La Gaceta.”

  2. Vet exam

    Vet examination within two weeks before travel

    A licensed vet examines your pet within two weeks before it travels: it must be healthy, without tumours, fresh or healing wounds, external parasites or signs of a transmissible disease.

    Details and the official words

    “Este examen debe realizarse en un plazo de dos semanas antes del embarque.”

    “Estos deben ser sometidos a un examen clínico por un médico veterinario en el país de origen dentro de las dos semanas previas al viaje.”

  3. Paperwork

    International veterinary certificate from the official authority

    The official veterinary services (or competent authority) of the country of origin issue the international veterinary certificate: numbered, every page signed and stamped, in Spanish or English (or with an official Spanish translation). It records the vaccinations and treatments. Bring the original and a copy to the border post. No notary or Costa Rican consulate stamp is needed.

    Details and the official words

    Export health certificate through DAERA's DECS: For a non-EU destination you usually need an export health certificate (EHC). You apply yourself in the DAERA Export Certification System (DECS), filling in the certificate for your destination and choosing an authorised private vet practice (aPVP), which issues the final certificate. Apply no earlier than 10 days before export; DAERA advises applying at the latest 2 days before.

    “Debe ser emitido por los Servicios Veterinarios Oficiales o por la Autoridad Sanitaria Competente del país de origen.”

    “En el puesto de inspección fronterizo de entrada, el usuario debe presentar el original y copia del certificado sanitario expedido o avalado por la entidad sanitaria oficial del país de origen.”

    “El certificado de salud no tiene que ser refrendado por un notario público ni necesita ser sellado por la Oficina Consular de Costa Rica.”

    “Los perros y gatos deben venir amparados por un Certificado Veterinario Internacional emitido por un médico veterinario autorizado por el Departamento de Agricultura de Estados Unidos (USDA) y refrendado por un médico veterinario de Servicios Veterinarios (SV)”

    “An Export Health Certificate (EHC) is usually required if the final destination of the animals is a non-EU country, whether the export is commercial or non-commercial.”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries

    “EHC applications for the export of pets to Third Country destinations are made by the pet owner using the DAERA Export Certification system (DECS).”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries

    “NOTE: The earliest you can apply is 10 days before the planned date of export. However, we also advise applying at latest 2 days before planned date of export.”

    Pets Exports · Completing an Export Health Certificate (EHC) application for a Third Country i.e. non-EU countries
  4. Treatment

    Internal and external parasite treatment within 15 days before travel

    Your pet is treated against internal and external parasites within the 15 days before export, and must be free of ticks. The certificate gives the date, brand, batch and active ingredient.

    Details and the official words

    “Los animales fueron tratados dentro de los quince (15) días previos a la exportación con medicamentos contra parásitos externos e internos, asegurando que se encuentran libres de garrapatas y otros parásitos externos e internos.”

    “Además, los perros y gatos deben ser desparasitados contra parásitos internos y externos dentro de los 15 días previos a su llegada a Costa Rica”

  5. Vaccination

    Rabies vaccination (pets over 3 months), valid on the day of entry

    Dogs and cats over three months old must be vaccinated against rabies, and the vaccination must be valid on the day they enter Costa Rica. The certificate gives the date, brand, manufacturer, batch and validity.

    Details and the official words

    “Los perros y gatos mayores de tres meses deben haber sido vacunados contra rabia; esta vacuna debe estar vigente el día del ingreso de la mascota al país.”

  6. Vaccination

    Cats: rhinotracheitis, calicivirus and panleukopenia vaccinations

    Your cat must be vaccinated against feline viral rhinotracheitis, calicivirus and panleukopenia, recorded on the certificate.

    Details and the official words

    “Los gatos fueron vacunados contra rinotraqueítis, calicivirus y panleucopenia.”

  7. Blood test

    Coming from the EU, UK or EFTA and going back: bring a valid rabies antibody test

    Pets from the European Union, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway or Liechtenstein that will return home must also bring a valid rabies antibody test result of at least 0.5 IU/ml (do it before you leave: your home country needs it to let your pet back in).

    Details and the official words

    “Las mascotas que procedan de la Unión Europea, Reino Unido y países miembro de EFTA (Suiza, Islandia, Noruega y Liechtenstein) y que retornarán a su país de origen, adicional al Certificado Veterinario Internacional, deben traer la prueba válida de títulos de anticuerpos neutralizantes contra rabia con resultado igual o superior a 0.5 UI.”

  8. On arrival

    Inspection at the border post on arrival

    SENASA inspects your pet where it enters Costa Rica. A pet travelling with its owner in the cabin or as checked baggage only needs the health certificate there.

    Details and the official words

    “Para las mascotas que son transportadas en cabina como equipaje de mano o equipaje chequeado (documentado) y que ingresan acompañadas por su dueño, únicamente se debe presentar, en el puesto de inspección fronterizo, el certificado sanitario emitido por la autoridad veterinaria/competente del país de origen”

Good to know

  • A pet with tumours, fresh or healing wounds or external parasites is refused at the border, and a pet that doesn't meet the requirements is sent back to its country of origin.
  • A pet shipped as declared cargo needs, in addition, a prior import permit (Sanitary Requirements Form) arranged by a customs agency in Costa Rica before it arrives.
  • If your pet travels with prescription medicines, bring the prescription.
  • Check that an export health certificate exists for your destination on DEFRA's 'Find an export health certificate'; if there is none, email DAERA (Daeratradeexports@daera-ni.gov.uk). Its notes for guidance say whether you also need an import permit or approval from the destination, which you get before applying.

Common questions

Does my dog need a rabies blood test to go from Northern Ireland (UK) to Costa Rica?

Yes: Pets from the European Union, the United Kingdom, Switzerland, Iceland, Norway or Liechtenstein that will return home must also bring a valid rabies antibody test result of at least 0.5 IU/ml (do it before you leave: your home country needs it to let your pet back in).

Do I need an import permit to bring my dog into Costa Rica?

No. The official rules we have verified for this route don't ask for an import permit.

Will my dog be quarantined in Costa Rica?

Not on the routes we have verified: the official rules list no quarantine for a pet that meets the requirements.

Does my dog need a microchip?

Yes: SENASA's resolution of January 2025 makes individual identification with an ISO 11784/11785 microchip with 15 digits compulsory for dogs and cats imported into Costa Rica, with the number declared on the health certificate.