Exit guide
Taking a dog or cat out of South Africa: the rules
What South Africa asks before a dog or cat leaves: the steps and their timing, every destination with how long it takes, and coming back.
Rules checked up to 13 October 2026From 4 official pages
In short
- 3 steps on every trip out of South Africa, including “State vet certifies the health certificate”.
- Quickest from South Africa for a dog with nothing done yet: Canada (no official wait). Longest: Japan (about 7 months).
- Coming back later? Western Cape Department of Agriculture has rules for that, and some steps must be done before your pet leaves.
- The destination adds its own requirements on top. Pick it in the table below for the full route.
Limited official guidance. Western Cape Department of Agriculture publishes little for this route. Everything it does say is here, with its wording. In South Africa a state veterinarian of your province certifies your pet's export health certificate. The national Department of Agriculture's pages on leaving with a pet don't open from our network, so this summary follows the Western Cape Department of Agriculture's guidance (its info sheets date from 2023 and 2024). Other provinces may book, charge and time things differently: ask your provincial state vet office, and check the destination's own requirements.
Under review. Part of this process is not yet confirmed. Ask the official authority how it works for your route.
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Choose your animal and where it is going, and this page hides the rules that can’t apply. Rules that depend on your pet’s age or your route stay, marked “Applies when”.
Leaving South Africa
The steps
What the authorities in South Africa ask before your pet leaves, mostly the health certificate and who has to sign or endorse it.
Vet examApplies to you
Health check and health certificate from your private vet
Take your pet to your private vet for a health check. The vet completes a standard veterinary health certificate (blank forms from the state vet office, and Western Cape templates for many destinations) and must have done all the tests, treatments and vaccinations the destination asks for: ones not done by the vet are not accepted for certification. The province's general guide asks for the health check within 7 days of travel, depending on what the destination's import permit says.
Details and the official words
“Your pet should be taken to your local private veterinarian for a health check.”
“Your veterinarian should complete a standard Veterinary Health Certificate (VHC).”
“Your veterinarian must have completed all the tests, treatments and vaccinations indicated on the import permit.”
“A health check within 7 days of travel depending on what is specified on the import permit”
NoticeApplies to you
Book an appointment with the state vet office
State vet offices certify pets by appointment only. In Cape Town, email vetexport@westerncape.gov.za with the time slot you want, the number of pets and their destination, at least 2 days ahead; other offices ask you to book in good time because the state vet is not always available.
Details and the official words
“To make an appointment, clients are required to send an e-mail to vetexport@westerncape.gov.za with their required time slot.”
“Clients are required to make an appointment at least 2 days in advance.”
Official stampApplies to you
State vet certifies the health certificate
Bring the signed health certificate, the destination's import permit (some destinations, such as EU countries and Namibia, don't issue one), your pet's vaccination booklet, supporting documents and your ID or driver's licence to the state vet office. The state vet certifies the certificate. You pay the application fee at the appointment (R200 per application in 2023 in the Western Cape).
Details and the official words
Fee: R200 per application in 2023 (Western Cape general info sheet; its EU info sheet says R209). It is set by the province's tariff list and may have changed.
“Pets travelling out of South Africa generally require a Veterinary Health Certificate certified by a state veterinarian.”
“An import permit from the country you are going to (some countries such as EU countries and Namibia do not issue these, for further information contact your local State Vet)”
“The signed VHC, import permit as well as your pet’s vaccination booklet and supporting documents should be brought to the SV office for certification.”
“Cost for application in 2023 is R200 each”
From the rule file
When each step happens
The timing rules for each step, in plain words. The planner turns them into dates for your flight.
Health check and health certificate from your private vet
- On or before the day of the health certificate
Worked out from the rules
Where you can go from South Africa, and how long it takes
How each destination we cover treats pets from South Africa, as its authority names the group, and the least time its official waits allow. Tap a destination for the full route.
47 destinations
No official wait · 1Canada
CanadaCountry not on Canada’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: No official waitNothing done yet: No official waitUp to a month · 23Bahrain, China, Costa Rica, Indonesia…
BahrainEntry fees: 5 BHDAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysChinaunder reviewNon-designated country or regionAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysCosta RicaAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysIndonesiaunder reviewEntry fees: 25,000 IDRAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysMexicoAny other countryAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysPeruEntry fees: 98.60 PENAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysSouth KoreaCountry not on South Korea’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysVietnamAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysEcuadorAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 weeksMalaysiaNon-scheduled countryEntry fees: 40 MYRAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 2 weeksSaudi ArabiaAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 2 weeksArgentinaAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksBrazilAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksColombiaEntry fees: 78,200 COPAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksUnited Arab EmiratesCountry not on the UAE’s low-risk listEntry fees: 700 AEDAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksUruguayAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksChileAlready vaccinated: 5 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksThailandunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 3 weeksNothing done yet: 3 weeksPhilippinesunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 4 weeksDominican RepublicAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksQatarAlready vaccinated: 3 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksPanamaEntry fees: 65 USDAlready vaccinated: 5 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksIndiaEntry fees: 1,000 INRAlready vaccinated: 9 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeks1 to 3 months · 5Israel, United States, Hawaii (US), Hong Kong SAR China…
Israelunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 6 daysNothing done yet: 5 weeksUnited StatesCountry at high risk for dog rabiesAlready vaccinated: 4 weeksNothing done yet: 8 weeksHawaii (US)Already vaccinated: 4 weeksNothing done yet: 9 weeksHong Kong SAR ChinaGroup IIIB placeEntry fees: 432 HKDAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 3 monthsTaiwanunder reviewCountry not on Taiwan’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 3 months3 to 6 months · 10Singapore, European Union, Iceland, Northern Ireland (UK)…
SingaporeSchedule III countryEntry fees: 50 SGDAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsEuropean UnionUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsIcelandCountry Iceland has not approvedEntry fees: 39,633 ISKAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsNorthern Ireland (UK)Unlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsNorwayUnlisted third countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsSerbiaUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsSwitzerlandGroup 3 (rabies risk) countryEntry fees: 60 CHFAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsTürkiyeAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsUnited KingdomUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsOmanEntry fees: 20 OMRAlready vaccinated: about 4 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsMore than 6 months · 4Kenya, New Zealand, Australia, Japan
Kenyaunder reviewAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 6 monthsNew ZealandCategory 3 countryAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 6 monthsAustraliaGroup 3 countryAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 7 monthsJapanNon-designated regionAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 7 monthsNot possible, or not covered yet · 4Bali (Indonesia), Egypt, Kuwait, Morocco
Bali (Indonesia)Already vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not possibleEgyptunder reviewAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetKuwaitunder reviewAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetMoroccounder reviewCountry with its own agreed certificateAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetNo country matches.
No official wait · 2Canada, United States
CanadaCountry not on Canada’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: No official waitNothing done yet: No official waitUnited StatesCountry at high risk for dog rabiesAlready vaccinated: No official waitNothing done yet: No official waitUp to a month · 23Bahrain, China, Costa Rica, Indonesia…
BahrainEntry fees: 5 BHDAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysChinaunder reviewNon-designated country or regionAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysCosta RicaAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysIndonesiaunder reviewEntry fees: 25,000 IDRAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysMexicoAny other countryAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysPeruEntry fees: 98.60 PENAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysSouth KoreaCountry not on South Korea’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysVietnamAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 daysEcuadorAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 2 weeksMalaysiaNon-scheduled countryEntry fees: 40 MYRAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 2 weeksSaudi ArabiaAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 2 weeksArgentinaAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksBrazilAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksColombiaEntry fees: 78,200 COPAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksUnited Arab EmiratesCountry not on the UAE’s low-risk listEntry fees: 700 AEDAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksUruguayAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksChileAlready vaccinated: 5 daysNothing done yet: 3 weeksThailandunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 3 weeksNothing done yet: 3 weeksPhilippinesunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 2 weeksNothing done yet: 4 weeksDominican RepublicAlready vaccinated: 2 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksQatarAlready vaccinated: 3 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksPanamaEntry fees: 65 USDAlready vaccinated: 5 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeksIndiaEntry fees: 1,000 INRAlready vaccinated: 9 daysNothing done yet: 4 weeks1 to 3 months · 3Israel, Hawaii (US), Taiwan
Israelunder reviewAlready vaccinated: 6 daysNothing done yet: 5 weeksHawaii (US)Already vaccinated: 4 weeksNothing done yet: 9 weeksTaiwanunder reviewCountry not on Taiwan’s rabies-free listAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 3 months3 to 6 months · 11Singapore, European Union, Iceland, Northern Ireland (UK)…
SingaporeSchedule III countryEntry fees: 50 SGDAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsEuropean UnionUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsIcelandCountry Iceland has not approvedEntry fees: 39,633 ISKAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsNorthern Ireland (UK)Unlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsNorwayUnlisted third countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsSerbiaUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsSwitzerlandGroup 3 (rabies risk) countryEntry fees: 60 CHFAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsTürkiyeAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsUnited KingdomUnlisted countryAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsOmanEntry fees: 20 OMRAlready vaccinated: about 4 monthsNothing done yet: about 4 monthsHong Kong SAR ChinaGroup IIIB placeEntry fees: 432 HKDAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 6 monthsMore than 6 months · 4Kenya, New Zealand, Australia, Japan
Kenyaunder reviewAlready vaccinated: about 3 monthsNothing done yet: about 6 monthsNew ZealandCategory 3 countryAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 6 monthsAustraliaGroup 3 countryAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 7 monthsJapanNon-designated regionAlready vaccinated: about 6 monthsNothing done yet: about 7 monthsNot possible, or not covered yet · 4Bali (Indonesia), Egypt, Kuwait, Morocco
Bali (Indonesia)Already vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not possibleEgyptunder reviewAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetKuwaitunder reviewAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetMoroccounder reviewCountry with its own agreed certificateAlready vaccinated: —Nothing done yet: Not covered yetNo country matches.
For a dog; choose Cat above for cats. For a cat. Grouped by the time for a pet with nothing done yet. “Already vaccinated”: microchipped, with a rabies vaccination still valid. Only the official waiting periods are counted: “No official wait” still means vet visits and paperwork, and appointment times come on top. Hover over a time to see the rule that sets it.
Money
What it costs to leave South Africa
South Africa’s government fees for a pet leaving, exactly as the official pages state them, and what vets and labs in South Africa publish. The destination’s own fees come on top: they are in the table above and on each route.
Government fees when leaving South Africa
No fee applies to every trip; these may, depending on your case
State vet’s certificate application (Western Cape)Leaving South Africa200 ZAR
The Western Cape’s 2023 figure; its EU info sheet gives R209 for 2023. Each province sets its own tariff: ask your state vet office for the current amount.
“Certificate application cost can be found on the departments tariff register (Cost for application in 2023 is R200 each) each payable on appointment.”
Taking pet dogs and cats overseas: info sheet 'Dogs and cats general 2023' (Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Veterinary International Trade Facilitation) · as of 2023-03-20
What vets and labs charge Not official figures
Microchipyour vet200–315 ZAR
South Africa: 2 published prices
- Vet House (Pietermaritzburg, KZN): Identipet microchip, supply and insertion200 ZAR · per animal · read 2026-10-13
- The Corner Vet (Bryanston, Johannesburg): Microchipping315 ZAR · per animal · read 2026-10-13
Rabies vaccinationyour vet250–412 ZAR
South Africa: 3 published prices
- Vet House (Pietermaritzburg, KZN): Rabies vaccine (Nobivac Rabies); the list does not say whether a consultation is included250 ZAR · per vaccination · read 2026-10-13
- Vitalvet (George / Mossel Bay, Western Cape): Rabies-only vaccination (the same price is shown in two of the three branch price tables on the page; the page does not label which table is which branch)300 ZAR · per vaccination · read 2026-10-13
- The Corner Vet (Bryanston, Johannesburg): Rabies-only vaccination for an adult dog (vaccinations section is headed 'Wellness exam and vaccination')412 ZAR · per vaccination · read 2026-10-13
Other vaccinationsyour vet520–879 ZAR
South Africa: 2 published prices
- Vet House (Pietermaritzburg, KZN): Annual dog/cat core vaccination together with rabies (vaccine prices exclude dewormer)520 ZAR · per vaccination · read 2026-10-13
- The Corner Vet (Bryanston, Johannesburg): Adult dog annual vaccination: 5-in-1 (distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus, parainfluenza) plus rabies879 ZAR · per vaccination · read 2026-10-13
Vet examinationyour vet590 ZAR
South Africa: 2 published prices
- Vet House (Pietermaritzburg, KZN): Normal consultation (routine care price list)590 ZAR · per consultation · read 2026-10-13
- The Corner Vet (Bryanston, Johannesburg): Wellness exam (nose-to-tail consultation)590 ZAR · per consultation · read 2026-10-13
No published prices yet for South Africa: health certificate (vet’s fee), parasite treatment.
Prices that businesses publish on their own pages, quoted as we read them; yours can differ. Ranges are the lowest to highest of these examples, never our estimate. How we collect prices
Airline fees aren’t included: check your airline’s pet page.
Before you go
Coming back to South Africa
What Western Cape Department of Agriculture says about bringing your pet back. Some of it only works if done before your pet leaves.
- LeavingSouth Africa
Coming back to South Africa later? Dogs and cats entering South Africa need a veterinary import permit from the national Department of Agriculture (vetpermits@dalrrd.gov.za).
Official wording
“Dogs and cats entering South Africa need to have an import permit.”
Notes
Good to know
- Export certification is done by the veterinary services of your province, so contact the state vet office where you live. In the Western Cape: the Cape Town Veterinary Export Certification Office (34 Roeland Street, vetexport@westerncape.gov.za, by appointment Monday to Friday, 08:30 to 12:00) or the regional state vet offices.
- The destination sets the rules, and you are responsible for getting its import requirements. Check them with the destination's veterinary authority (or its representatives in South Africa) before each trip; the province's info sheets are only a guide.
- Western Cape's guidance for pets travelling with their owner to the EU: the private vet's health check and EU health certificate must be done within 5 days (120 hours) of travelling but not less than 24 hours before. South African vets can't write in an EU pet passport, so a rabies booster given in South Africa goes on a separate vaccination certificate.Applies when: you travel to any EU country
Where this comes from
Official sources
- Exporting pets and products (Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Veterinary Services)
- Taking pet dogs and cats overseas: info sheet 'Dogs and cats general 2023' (Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Veterinary International Trade Facilitation)
- Non-commercial export of dogs and cats to the European Union: info sheet (Western Cape Department of Agriculture, Veterinary International Trade Facilitation, 2024)
- South African policy on export certification for animals and animal products (Department of Agriculture, Government Notice 1325, Government Gazette 31680, 12 December 2008; gov.za copy)
Last checked 2026-10-13. Next re-check due by 2026-11-12.
Questions owners ask
What do I need to take my dog or cat out of South Africa?
On the South Africa side: health check and health certificate from your private vet, book an appointment with the state vet office and state vet certifies the health certificate. The destination’s own requirements come on top; the route pages combine both.
Who signs the export paperwork in South Africa?
Bring the signed health certificate, the destination's import permit (some destinations, such as EU countries and Namibia, don't issue one), your…
How early should I start when leaving South Africa?
It depends on where you go. For a dog with nothing done yet, the official waiting periods allow Canada in no official wait, and Japan in about 7 months. Vet and appointment times come on top.
Can my pet come back to South Africa afterwards?
Coming back to South Africa later? Dogs and cats entering South Africa need a veterinary import permit from the national Department of Agriculture…
How this page is made
The explanations are ours, in plain English. Every rule, number and quote about a country comes from a rule file we have checked word for word against the government’s own page, and it changes when that page changes. Rules are summarised, not legal advice: confirm with the authority and your vet before you travel. How we verify · Report a mistake
Read next
Turn this into dates for your pet
Where from, where to, when. You get every step with its deadline and the official page it comes from.